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AQUAMAT: The Dynamic Monitoring System for Underground Water in the Ordos Basin

AQUAMAT is a dynamic monitoring system that provides real-time data on groundwater levels and quality in the Ordos Basin. The system utilizes advanced technologies such as satellite remote sensing, wireless sensor networks, and artificial intelligence to monitor and analyze groundwater dynamics. This innovative technology enables us to better understand and manage groundwater resources in the Ordos Basin, improving water security and sustainability in the region.

Abstract:

The Ordos Basin, located in China's northwest, is a major hub for coal production. With the rapid growth of the coal industry, there has been a surge in underground water management challenges. The AQUMAT (Ordos Underground Water Dynamic Monitoring System) project was initiated to address these challenges. This article provides an overview of the AQUMAT system, highlighting its design, implementation, and impact on environmental conservation and coal production efficiency.

Keywords: AQUMAT; Underground water; Dynamic monitoring; Environmental conservation; Coal production; China

1. Introduction

The Ordos Basin, rich in coal resources, has experienced significant environmental transformation due to intense coal mining activities. The loss of underground water resources and the resultant damage to the environment have become pressing issues. It is against this backdrop that the AQUMAT project takes center stage.

2. The AQUMAT System

AQUMAT, short for the Ordos Underground Water Dynamic Monitoring System, is a comprehensive technology that utilizes a range of sensors, data analysis tools, and real-time monitoring techniques to track and evaluate the state of underground water bodies. The system's core components include water level sensors, water quality analyzers, and flow rate meters.

3. Design and Implementation

The AQUMAT system is built on a three-layer architecture: data acquisition, data processing, and user interface. Data acquisition involves the deployment of sensors at strategic locations to measure water levels, flow rates, and water quality. The data processing layer involves the analysis of collected data using machine learning algorithms to predict water dynamics. The user interface layer presents the processed data to mine operators in a user-friendly manner, allowing for quick decision-making.

4. Environmental Conservation and Coal Production Efficiency

The implementation of the AQUMAT system has resulted in significant environmental benefits. By precisely monitoring water levels and flow rates, it has become possible to reduce the leakage of toxic substances into underground water bodies. This not only enhances environmental protection but also ensures the safety of workers and the sustainability of coal production. Furthermore, the precision monitoring has optimized water management, leading to increased production efficiency.

5. Conclusion

The AQUMAT system has transformed water management in the Ordos Basin, becoming a pivotal tool in addressing the challenges of environmental conservation and coal production efficiency. Its innovative technology and real-time monitoring capabilities have set a benchmark for sustainable resource management in other mining regions worldwide.

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